To ensure that the motors of electric locomotives remain operational for as long as possible, the Dessau vehicle maintenance depot has introduced a technical process to extend their life span in the long term. The principle is simple: when the insulation system of an electric motor has suffered substantial damage, the coils of the motor, which are firmly encapsulated in impregnating resins, must be to replaced.
Old motors reconditioned
The resin compounds on the coils can be thermally dissolved at temperatures of over 400 degrees Celsius in a special hot air oven. New coils are then inserted into the electric motor and impregnated. The motor is then ready for its next use and no new motors need to be purchased.
On average, the Dessau Maintenance Depot successfully reconditions around 240 electric motors every year. This saves more than 500 tons of steel and around 40 tons of copper per year compared to purchasing new motors.